Part XLVIII: The IPCC Sixth Report

Once again, I say that COVID-19 and global warming are the two most important world issues facing humanity today and while Carona Virus (hardly anyone uses that term anymore) is perhaps thought, by many, to be the more pressing problem, climate change could be the longer lasting and more severely challenging issue.  Therefore, I will …

Part XLVII: Of plant pigments, fall colors, and the chemistry and physics behind color

For those of us who live in a temperate climate zone (four seasons) we look forward every fall to the changing colors. Indeed, many people plan short trips or plan vacations around the color changes. But what makes the trees turn the bright yellows, oranges, reds, or rustic browns? What environmental factors and anatomical/physiological influences …

Part XLVI The Good, the Bad and Ugly Belvidere, IL, USA Highlights & Lowlights

Welcome to the City of Belvidere, Illinois’ “City of Murals”.  Belvidere is located in North Central Illinois, 25 minutes south of the Wisconsin border. Only 75 miles from downtown Chicago, 83 miles from downtown Madison, Wisconsin, and 88 miles from downtown Milwaukee, Belvidere is attractive to businesses and residents that want to work or play in …

Part XLV:The Chemical Basis for Smog and Particulate Matter; When Bad Air Meets Good Air

In the Rockford Register Star April 22, 2021 edition, there appeared a small article titled Study: Millions in U. S. breathe polluted air. The study was done by the American Lung Association. According to the report 40 % of Americans. (135 million) live where the air is polluted and that people of color were 61% …

Part XLIV: The importance of Teaching About Climate Change

My absence from writing the past few months is only partly explained by the fact that spring, summer, and fall bring about extraordinary responsibilities and time demands, demands which, I’m sure, everyone reading this can relate to. It’s not for a lack of available material on global warming. On the contrary, part of the problem-is …

Part XLIII COVID-19 and climate change: two of our greatest challenges are Intrinsically linked

Looking back on the past 14- 15 months, we have learned quite a bit about coronavirus and ourselves. We have learned that a tiny particle that exhibits characteristics of life and non-life can bring us to our knees. We now know that we as an inhabited  world was not prepared for such an onslaught and …

Part XLII: Johnson & Johnson Vaccine and More

The first part of the following essay was adapted from an article by Jonathan Corum and Carl Zimmer that appeared in The New York Times on February 24, 2021.  All diagrams as well as the text were modified for the purpose of this essay. Johnson & Johnson is testing a COVID-19 vaccine known as JNJ-78436735 …

Part XL Brandie: A Tribute

Like Bandit before her, Brandie developed stenosis and neuropathy of the lumbar spine along with arthritis in both hips and knees, with slight canine cognitive dysfunction (animal equivalent to Alzheimer disease). The neuropathy resulted in deteriation of the myelin sheath (like insulation on wires) She lost control of the hind limbs with muscle atrophy. I …

Part XXXIX Man(kind)—A Dog’s Best Friend

Every pet has a special place in the heart of its human companions.  Shadow, the first g helped me get through some difficult times during my longer than normal single life.  My future wife, Angie, decided early in our relationship that a guy who had a collie couldn’t be too bad a guy.  Like me, …